Difference between Nuclear fusion and Nuclear fission
The nuclear fusion and nuclear fission are the reactions which release energy in the presence of high power atomic bonds between particles and nucleus. The nuclear fission is the process in which heavy nucleus is broken into tiny nuclei. The nuclear fusion is the process defined as the reaction where lighter atoms come together and form a heavy nucleus. Both the reaction are used for energy production. Both the reactions has many application. The difference between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion is as follows
Nuclear fusion |
Nuclear fission |
1) Nuclear fusion is the process in which two or more lighter atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.
2) Nuclear fusion reaction naturally occur in nature. 3) In nuclear fusion few radioactive particles are produced in the reaction. 4) The nuclear fusion reaction is used the hydrogen bomb as a nuclear weapon. 5) Nuclear fusion reaction is an experimental technology for producing power. 6) The requirements for nuclear fusion are high density and high temperature environment. |
1) Nuclear fission is the reaction in which a heavy nucleus is broken into smaller nuclei by releasing neutrons and energy.
2) Nuclear fission reaction does not occur naturally in nature. 3) In nuclear fission many highly radioactive particles are produced in the reaction. 4) The nuclear fission reaction is used in the atomic bomb as a nuclear weapon. 5) Nuclear fission reaction is used in nuclear power plants. 6) The requirement for nuclear fission reaction is critical mass of the substance and high-speed neutrons. |