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Assertion and Reason Questions Class 6 Social Science History Chapter 3 In the Earliest Cities
Q.1.) Assertion(A): In cities like Kalibangan and Lothal fire altars were constructed.
Reason(R): Presence of fire Altars at these sites points towards sacrifices that were made at these sites.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.2.) Assertion(A): Sites like Mohenjodaro, Harappa, and Lothal had elaborate store houses.
Reason(R): Massive store houses with elaborate planning points towards storage of grains for later use.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.3.) Assertion(A): There were construction of special buildings in the city.
Reason(R): It is possible that the cities were managed by rulers who used to send people to distant lands to get metal, precious stones and other things.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.4.) Assertion(A): There was trade and exchange of materials from distant lands during the Harappan Civilisation
Reason: Men and women, craftspersons, making all kinds of things in their home or in special workshops. People were travelling to distant lands and returning with raw materials.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.5.) Assertion(A): There was a proper Drainage system in place at cities in Harappa.
Reason(R): Drains in houses were connected to those on the streets and smaller drains were covered with inspection holes to clean them.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.6.) Assertion(A): Kalibangan gave the earliest evidence of ploughed agriculture in the world.
Reason(R) Kalibangan site was discovered by Luigi Tessitori in the Hanumangarh district of Punjab.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.7.) Assertion(A): Lothal had one of the earliest known docks to be discovered.
Reason(R): The presence of the dock suggests there was trade and exchange of raw materials through the ship route.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.8.) Assertion(A): The subtle arrangement of bricks and proper drainage system shows there was elaborate thought put into town planning and its architecture.
Reason(R): The rulers had employed the services of artisans and architects from foreign lands along with exchange of raw materials.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.9.) Assertion(A): Artisans and craftspersons flourished during the Harappan civilization.
Reason(R): Discovery of Terracotta toys and idols Art flourished during that time.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.10.) Assertion(A): There were specialists and masters of their trade who flourished during the Harappan civilisation.
Assertion(A): Many of the discoveries such as Faience which is artificially produced unlike stone or shell suggests there were specialists during that era.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.11.) Assertion(A): There was exchange of raw materials such as copper, tin, gold, silver and precious stones with places which were far away.
Reason(R): The Harappans probably got copper from present day Madhya Pradesh and even from Iran in West Asia.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.12.) Assertion(A): Advanced techniques for agriculture were used and there were proper mechanisms of an agricultural economy setup in place.
Reason(R): People living in the countryside used to grow crops and supply it to the people living in the city. A new tool, the plough, was used to dig up land.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.13.) Assertion(A): A proper irrigation system was put in place.
Reason(R): As the region outside of the city did not receive proper rainfall, a proper irrigation system was in place which was supplied to fields when it was needed.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.14.) Assertion(A): Unlike Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, the city of Dholavira was constructed on pre-existing geometrical plans consisting of three divisions.
Reason(R): Dholavira is located in the Kutch district of Gujarat and the only Indus Valley site through which the tropic of cancer passed.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.15.) Assertion(A): The city of Lothal was situated near areas where raw materials such as semi-precious stones were easily available.
Reason: Lothal, being located alongside the tributary of Krishna river in Gujarat, close to the Gulf of Khambhat played a pivotal role.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.16.) Assertion(A): Large writings of Harappan script being discovered on Stones at Dholavira was rare.
Reason(R): This was because in other sites Harappan writing was discovered on small objects such as seals.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.17.) Assertion(A): There were proper mechanisms in place to verify the unadulterated veracity of goods that were being transported.
Reason(R): Seals were used to stamp bags or packets containing goods. After a bag was closed, a layer of wet clay was applied on the knot and the seal was pressed on it. If the sealing was intact, one could be sure that goods had arrived safely.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.18.) Assertion(A): Five interconnected Mounds spread in a vast area from Rakhigari’s unique site.
Reason(R): Rakhigari is located in Hisar district of Punjab and is situated in the Ghaghra-Hakra river plain.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.19.) Assertion(A): The Saraswati river used to flow near the site of Chanhudaro.
Reason(R): The drying up of the river was one of the main reasons for people abandoning the city and the collective decline of the Indus Valley civilisation.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.20.) Assertion(A): The excavations of Surkotada have shown that it was one of the later era sites of Indus Valley Civilisation.
Reason(R): Surkotada is located in Rapar Taluka of Kutch district of Gujarat.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.21.) Assertion(A): The people of Indus Valley Civilisation were religious people who believed in superstition.
Reason(R): There have been discoveries of fire Altars at sites like Kalibangan and Lothal.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.22.) Assertion(A): People of the Indus Valley Civilization believed in religious worship.
Reason(R): Discovery of Terracotta, seals and idols at sites like Kalibangan shows people were religious.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.23.) Assertion(A): Indus Valley Civilisation has given the earliest evidence of Earthquake.
Reason(R): The site of Rakhigari showed evidence of the earliest earthquake around 2600 BC
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a
Q.24.) Assertion(A): The Bath houses of Mohenjo-daro were one of the biggest at the time of Indus Valley civilization.
Reason(R): The site of Mohenjo-daro is located in Sindh Province of Pakistan.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. b
Q.25.) Assertion(A): The Indus Valley started declining around 1900 BC and finally disappeared in and around 1400 BC.
Reason(R): The decline of Indus Valley Civilisation can be attributed to poor conservation, loss of control by rulers, drying up and increase in Salinity of the available water.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true
Ans. a