Essay on Artificial Intelligence: Requirements and Challenges for Class 10, 12, Mains Exam (UPSC, PSC, SSC)
Artificial Intelligence: Requirements and Challenges Essay : The encouragement of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and act like humans is known as artificial intelligence or AI. The concept also applies to those machines that exhibit traits associated with human minds such as learning and reasoning. The very first example that strikes our mind when we come across this term is Siri and Alexa. Artificial intelligence is the branch of computer science that endeavors to replace human intelligence in machines. The different approaches of Artificial intelligence are to think humanely, think rationally, act rationally and act humanely.
Requirements of artificial intelligence:
The real-world applications and requirements of Artificial Intelligence are discussed below as follows:
Speech recognition: The Automatic speech recognition of the Artificial intelligence makes use of natural language to process the speech of humans in written format. Mobile devices also encapsulate speech recognition in their systems to execute the voice search for instance Siri or Alexa provides helpful searches instead of texting
Customer services: The virtual agents of online are relacing the human agents in the computer application programs. FAQs or the frequently answered questions about various topics v such as selling or b buying products, shipping and personalized advices engages the customers engagement with the websites. For instance, the messaging apps, bots on various e commerce sites enables the virtual agents to provide information about a particular topic.
Computer visions: The AI technology allows the computer to extract valuable information from the digital, videos, images and other visual inputs. The actions are taken the system based on the data derived from the inputs. The AI is powered by the convolutional neural networks that enables photo tagging in the social media and radiology imaging in the health care units.
Discover data trends: With the help of the past consumption behavior data AI discovers the data trends that further develops cost effective selling strategies. AI further helps to develop add on recommendations to the customers before the check out process.
Automatic stock trading: The frequency platforms that are driven by Artificial intelligence makes executes numerous trades every day without the intervention of the hujman beings.
Challenges of Artificial Intelligence:
The challenges for AI are discussed below as follows:
- The data acquisition and storage are one of the major challenges faced by AI. The business AI systems are mainly dependent on the sensor data for validation. Hence noisy and irrelevant data causeobstructions inthe storage and analysis process.
- There is lack of technical knowledge among the human resource management to deploy, implement and integrate the AI skills. It is said that 6% of the employees have sound knowledge about the usage of AI.
- The adoption of AI technologies become difficult for some small and medium sized organizations. Big eEnterprise’s such as Google, Amazon, Apple and Microsoft allocate a separate fund for adopting AI technologies.
- The issue of responsibility poses another challenge to AI as the human resource managers should know how to deal with the hardware malfunctions in case of operating AI.
- AI demands to be treated ethically by the developers. They should technically groom the AI bots so that they can imitate human conversations flawlessly.
Conclusion:
To conclude, AI forms the core of new enterprise so as to formulate models of computational intelligence. The intelligence can be presented in terms of symbolic operations and structures that can be further programmed in a digital computer. Hence, AI is influencing the life of every human being in the present era.
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